Taxon details
Holocnemus pluchei (Scopoli, 1763)
- Rank: Species (Genus type)
- Status: accepted
-
Described:
- Last updated: 2020-11-05
- LSID: [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:003407]
- Distribution: Europe, northern Africa, Turkey, Azerbaijan
- External Resources *:
Aranea rivulata Forsskål, 1775: 86, pl. 24 (Df).
Aranea rivulata Forsskål, 1776: 7, pl. 24, f. F.
Pholcus rivulatus Audouin, 1826: 358, pl. 3, f. 12 (Dm).
Pholcus impressus C. L. Koch, 1837a: 99, f. 313 (Dm).
Pholcus barbarus Lucas, 1846: 237, pl. 15, f. 1 (Dmf).
Pholcus ruralis Blackwall, 1858a: 432 (Dm).
Pholcus pluchei Simon, 1866a: 122, pl. 2, f. 11 (f).
Holocnemus rivulatus Simon, 1873a: 49.
Holocnemus rivulatus Simon, 1874a: 256, pl. 4, f. 16 (mf).
Holocnemus pluchei Simon, 1914: 237, 240.
Holocnemus pluchei Kratochvíl, 1932a: 2, f. 1-4 (mf).
Holocnemus pluchei Wiehle, 1933: 242, f. 2a.
Holocnemus pluchei Kratochvíl, 1940: 8, f. 1b, d.
Holocnemus pluchei Brignoli, 1971b: 82, f. 1-6 (mf).
Holocnemus pluchii Timm, 1976: 70, f. 1-2 (m).
Holocnemus pluchii Wunderlich, 1980a: 227, f. 31-32 (m).
Holocnemus pluchei Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 40, f. 80 (mf).
Holocnemus pluchei Baldacchino et al., 1993: 41, f. 1b-c (m).
Holocnemus pluchei Huber, 1995c: 291, f. 1A, 2A-B, 4A-B, 6A-D, 7A-C, 10A (mf).
Holocnemus pluchei Huber, 2000: 12, f. 14, 120, 176 (m).
Holocnemus pluchei Van Keer & Van Keer, 2001: 83, f. 3.1-6 (mf).
Holocnemus pluchei Kovács, Szinetár & Eichardt, 2006: 9, f. 1-3 (mf).
Holocnemus pluchei Le Peru, 2011: 152, f. 182 (mf).
Holocnemus pluchei Benhadi-Marín et al., 2013: 75, f. 2C1-3 (mf).
Holocnemus pluchei Ponomarev, Snegovaya & Shmatko, 2019: 233, f. 2-4 (mf).
Holocnemus pluchei Lecigne, 2020: 50, pl. 1H-I, ph. 3 (mf).
Audouin, V. (1826). Explication sommaire des planches d'arachnides de l'Égypte et de la Syrie. In: "Description de l'Égypte, ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont été faites en Égypte pendant l'expédition de l'armée franҫaise, publié par les ordres de sa Majesté l'Empereur Napoléon le Grand.". Histoire Naturelle 1(4): 1-339 (arachnids, pp. 99-186). [for year of publication and authorship see Sherbourn, 1897, Tollitt, 1986 and ICZN 1987b; a second edition was publ. in 1829, with different pagination: arachnids, pp. 291-430]
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Baldacchino, A. E., Dandria, D., Lanfranco, E. & Schembri, P. J. (1993). Records of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from the Maltese Islands (central Mediterranean). The Central Mediterranean Naturalist 2(2): 37-59.
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Benhadi-Marín, J., Barrientos, J. A., Ferrández, M. Á., Henriques, S. & Morano, E. (2013). Second annotated list of selected spider families (Arachnida: Araneae) held at the University of León (Spain). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 22: 71-78.
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Blackwall, J. (1858a). Descriptions of six newly discovered species and characters of a new genus of Araneida. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (3) 1: 426-434.
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Brignoli, P. M. (1971b). Note sui Pholcidae d'Italia (Araneae). Fragmenta Entomologica 7: 79-101.
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Forsskål, P. (1775). Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit Petrus Forskål[sic]. Hauniae, pp. 85-86.
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Forsskål, P. (1776). Icones rerum naturalium, quas in itinere orientali depingi curavit Petrus Forskål[sic]. Hauniae, 43 pls. (Araneae, pls. 24-25).
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Heimer, S. & Nentwig, W. (1991). Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp.
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Huber, B. A. (1995c). Copulatory mechanism in Holocnemus pluchei and Pholcus opilionoides, with notes on male cheliceral apophyses and stridulatory organs in Pholcidae (Araneae). Acta Zoologica, Stockholm 76(4): 291-300. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6395.1995.tb01001.x
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Huber, B. A. (2000). New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): A revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 254: 1-348. doi:10.1206/0003-0090(2000)254<0001:NWPSAP>2.0.CO;2
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Koch, C. L. (1837a). Die Arachniden. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, Dritter Band, pp. 105-119, pl. 106-118 (f. 246-252); Vierter Band, pp. 1-108, pl. 119-138 (f. 253-318). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744
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Kovács, G., Szinetár, C. & Eichardt, J. (2006). Holocnemus pluchei (Scopoli, 1763) (Araneae: Pholcidae) in Hungary. Állattani Közlemények 91: 9-18.
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Kratochvíl, J. (1932a). Prispevek k poznání Araneid stredni Slavonie. Sborník Vysoké Školy Zemědělské, Brno (C) 23: 1-16.
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Kratochvíl, J. (1940). Etude sur les araignées cavernicole du genre Stygopholcus Krat. Acta Societatis Scientiarum Naturalium Moraviae 12(5): 1-26.
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Le Peru, B. (2011). The spiders of Europe, a synthesis of data: Volume 1 Atypidae to Theridiidae. Mémoires de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon 2: 1-522.
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Lecigne, S. (2020). Sur quelques observations intéressantes d’araignées du Nord et du Pas-de-Calais (France) - 1re note. Le Héron 51(2, 2018): 45-60.
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Lucas, H. (1846). Histoire naturelle des animaux articulés. In: Exploration scientifique de l'Algérie pendant les années 1840, 1841, 1842 publiée par ordre du Gouvernement et avec le concours d'une commission académique. Paris, Sciences physiques, Zoologie 1, 89-271. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.112444
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Ponomarev, A. V., Snegovaya, N. Y. & Shmatko, V. Y. (2019). Synaphosus shirin Ovtsharenko, Levi [sic] et Platnik [sic], 1994 (Gnaphosidae) and Holocnemus pluchei (Scopoli, 1763) (Pholcidae) – two new species of spiders (Aranei) in the fauna of the Caucasus. Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 15(2): 233-235. doi:10.23885/181433262019152-233235
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Scopoli, J. A. (1763). Entomologia carniolica, exhibens insecta carniolae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates. Methodo Linnaeana. Vindobonae, 420 pp. (Araneae, pp. 392-404).
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Simon, E. (1866a). Monographie des espèces européennes du genre Pholcus. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (4) 6: 117-124.
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Simon, E. (1873a). Aranéides nouveaux ou peu connus du midi de l'Europe. (2e mémoire). Mémoires de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège (2) 5: 187-351. [separately paginated version is 1-174, only that version seen and cited here]
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Simon, E. (1874a). Les arachnides de France. Paris 1, 1-272.
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Simon, E. (1914). Les arachnides de France. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 1re partie. Roret, Paris, 1-308.
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Timm, H. (1976). Die Bedeutung von Genitalstrukturen für die Klärung systematischer Fragen bei Zitterspinnen (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Entomologica Germanica 3: 69-76.
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Van Keer, K. & Van Keer, J. (2001). Ingeburgerde exotische trilspinnen (Araneae: Pholcidae) in Antwerpse haven en enkele algemene bedenkingen bij spinnenmigratie. Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 16(3): 81-86.
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Wiehle, H. (1933). Holocnemus hispanicus sp. n. und die Gattungen Holocnemus Simon und Crossoprisa Simon. Zoologischer Anzeiger 104(9/10): 241-252.
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Wunderlich, J. (1980a). Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Pholcus Walckenaer, 1805 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica 60: 219-227.
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As External Resources, the World Spider Catalog links here to species pages of other databases.
They may contain further information for the given species. The databases, listed as External Resources,
however,
are not managed by World Spider Catalog and the information given there is not necessarily in agreement
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World Spider Catalog. All responsibility for such data is with the external database.
GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]
Nentwig, W., Blick, T., Bosmans, R., Gloor, D., Hänggi, A., Kropf, C.: Spiders of Europe. www.araneae.nmbe.ch. Version 05.2018. doi: 10.24436/1
| Date | Type | Reference | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-11-05 | Species distribution update | Ponomarev, Snegovaya & Shmatko, 2019 | n/a (Old value) |
| 2020-11-05 | New taxonomic reference entry | Ponomarev, Snegovaya & Shmatko, 2019 | n/a |
| 2020-11-05 | Species distribution update | Ponomarev, Snegovaya & Shmatko, 2019 | n/a (Old value) |
| 2020-03-18 | New taxonomic reference entry | Lecigne, 2020 | n/a |
| 2015-02-23 | New taxonomic reference entry | Van Keer & Van Keer, 2001 | n/a |